Analgesics
Antiandrogens
Azvudine
Bromhexine
Budesonide
Colchicine
Conv. Plasma
Curcumin
Famotidine
Favipiravir
Fluvoxamine
Hydroxychlor..
Ivermectin
Lifestyle
Melatonin
Metformin
Minerals
Molnupiravir
Monoclonals
Naso/orophar..
Nigella Sativa
Nitazoxanide
Paxlovid
Quercetin
Remdesivir
Thermotherapy
Vitamins
More

Other
Feedback
Home
Top
Results
Abstract
All ivermectin studies
Meta analysis
 
Feedback
Home
next
study
previous
study
c19ivm.org COVID-19 treatment researchIvermectinIvermectin (more..)
Melatonin Meta
Metformin Meta
Azvudine Meta
Bromhexine Meta Molnupiravir Meta
Budesonide Meta
Colchicine Meta
Conv. Plasma Meta Nigella Sativa Meta
Curcumin Meta Nitazoxanide Meta
Famotidine Meta Paxlovid Meta
Favipiravir Meta Quercetin Meta
Fluvoxamine Meta Remdesivir Meta
Hydroxychlor.. Meta Thermotherapy Meta
Ivermectin Meta

All Studies   Meta Analysis    Recent:   
0 0.5 1 1.5 2+ Mortality 75% Improvement Relative Risk Ventilation 13% Ventilation time 83% ICU admission 49% ICU time 71% Hospitalization time -9% Ivermectin for COVID-19  Ozer et al.  LATE TREATMENT Is late treatment with ivermectin beneficial for COVID-19? Prospective study of 120 patients in the USA Lower mortality (p=0.095) and ventilation (p=0.2), not sig. c19ivm.org Ozer et al., J. Medical Virology, November 2021 Favors ivermectin Favors control

Effectiveness and Safety of Ivermectin in COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Study at A Safety-Net Hospital

Ozer et al., Journal of Medical Virology, doi:10.1002/jmv.27469
Nov 2021  
  Post
  Facebook
Share
  Source   PDF   All   Meta
Ivermectin for COVID-19
4th treatment shown to reduce risk in August 2020
 
*, now known with p < 0.00000000001 from 101 studies, recognized in 22 countries.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine complementary and synergistic treatments. * >10% efficacy in meta analysis with ≥3 clinical studies.
3,900+ studies for 60+ treatments. c19ivm.org
Small prospective PSM study in the USA, showing 75% lower mortality with ivermectin treatment, without reaching statistical significance, significantly shorter ventilation and ICU time, and longer hospitalization time.
Authors leave the statistically significant improvements in ventilation and ICU time out of the abtract and conclusions, and incorrectly state that there were no differences in other outcomes (there were no statistically significant differences) nature.com. Authors are ambiguous on the primary outcome, referring to the primary mortality outcome in one case, and "clinical outcomes, measured by the rate of intubation, length of hospital stay, and mechanical ventilation duration" in another case.
The longer hospitalization time may be partially due to the greater mortality in the control group.
This is the 68th of 101 COVID-19 controlled studies for ivermectin, which collectively show efficacy with p<0.0000000001 (1 in 632 quintillion).
48 studies are RCTs, which show efficacy with p=0.00000037.
risk of death, 75.0% lower, RR 0.25, p = 0.09, treatment 2 of 60 (3.3%), control 8 of 60 (13.3%), NNT 10.0, PSM.
risk of mechanical ventilation, 12.6% lower, RR 0.87, p = 0.20, treatment 3 of 60 (5.0%), control 2 of 60 (3.3%), adjusted per study, odds ratio converted to relative risk, propensity score matching, multivariable.
ventilation time, 83.3% lower, relative time 0.17, p = 0.002, treatment 60, control 60.
risk of ICU admission, 48.7% lower, RR 0.51, p = 0.42, treatment 6 of 60 (10.0%), control 3 of 60 (5.0%), adjusted per study, odds ratio converted to relative risk, propensity score matching, multivariable.
ICU time, 70.6% lower, relative time 0.29, p < 0.001, treatment 60, control 60.
hospitalization time, 9.0% higher, relative time 1.09, p = 0.09, treatment 60, control 60, adjusted per study, propensity score matching, multivariable.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules prioritizing more serious outcomes. Submit updates
Ozer et al., 23 Nov 2021, prospective, USA, peer-reviewed, 12 authors, dosage 200μg/kg days 1, 3.
This PaperIvermectinAll
Effectiveness and safety of Ivermectin in COVID‐19 patients: A prospective study at a safety‐net hospital
M.D. Muhammet Ozer, Suleyman Yasin Goksu, Reena Conception, MD Esad Ulker, Rodolfo Magallanes Balderas, MD Mohammed Mahdi, MD Zulfiya Manning, PharmD, BCPS, BCIDP Kim To, Muhammad Effendi, MD Rajashree Anandakrishnan, MD Marc Whitman, MD Manish Gugnani
Journal of Medical Virology, doi:10.1002/jmv.27469
Background: Ivermectin has been found to inhibit severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) replication in vitro. It is unknown whether this inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 replication correlates with improved clinical outcomes. Objective: To assess the effectiveness and safety of ivermectin in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Methods and Materials: A total of 286 patients with COVID-19 were included in the study. Univariate analysis of the primary mortality outcome and comparisons between treatment groups were determined. Logistic regression and propensity score matching (PSM) was used to adjust for confounders. Results: Patients in the ivermectin group received 2 doses of ivermectin at 200 μg/kg in addition to usual clinical care on hospital days 1 and 3. The ivermectin group had a
References
Ahmed, A five-day course of ivermectin for the treatment of COVID-19 may reduce the duration of illness, International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Boldescu, Broad-spectrum agents for flaviviral infections: dengue, Zika and beyond, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery
Caly, The FDA-approved drug ivermectin inhibits the replication of SARS-CoV-2 in vitro, Antiviral research
Camprubí, Lack of efficacy of standard doses of ivermectin in severe COVID-19 patients, Plos one
Eweas, Alhossary, Abdel-Moneim, Molecular docking reveals Ivermectin and Remdesivir as potential repurposed drugs against SARS-CoV-2, Frontiers in microbiology
Kory, Review of the Emerging Evidence Demonstrating the Efficacy of Ivermectin in the Prophylaxis and Treatment of COVID-19
Lehrer, Rheinstein, Ivermectin docks to the SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain attached to ACE2, vivo
Muñoz, Safety and pharmacokinetic profile of fixed-dose ivermectin with an innovative 18mg tablet in healthy adult volunteers, PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Navarro, Safety of high-dose ivermectin: a systematic review and metaanalysis, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
Rajter, Use of ivermectin is associated with lower mortality in hospitalized patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019: The ivermectin in COVID nineteen study, Chest
Rowland, Intracellular localization of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus nucleocapsid protein: absence of nucleolar accumulation during infection and after expression as a recombinant protein in vero cells, Journal of virology
Smit, Human direct skin feeding versus membrane feeding to assess the mosquitocidal efficacy of high-dose Ivermectin (IVERMAL Trial), Clinical Infectious Diseases
Timani, Nuclear/nucleolar localization properties of C-terminal nucleocapsid protein of SARS coronavirus, Virus research
Wagstaff, Ivermectin is a specific inhibitor of importin α/β-mediated nuclear import able to inhibit replication of HIV-1 and dengue virus, Biochemical Journal
Wimmersberger, Efficacy and safety of ivermectin against Trichuris trichiura in preschool-aged and school-aged children: a randomized controlled dose-finding trial, Clinical Infectious Diseases
Yang, The broad spectrum antiviral ivermectin targets the host nuclear transport importin α/β1 heterodimer, Antiviral research
Late treatment
is less effective
Please send us corrections, updates, or comments. c19early involves the extraction of 100,000+ datapoints from thousands of papers. Community updates help ensure high accuracy. Treatments and other interventions are complementary. All practical, effective, and safe means should be used based on risk/benefit analysis. No treatment or intervention is 100% available and effective for all current and future variants. We do not provide medical advice. Before taking any medication, consult a qualified physician who can provide personalized advice and details of risks and benefits based on your medical history and situation. FLCCC and WCH provide treatment protocols.
  or use drag and drop   
Submit